As the spring descends on us all like an old friend that you haven't seen for a while approaching you from the other side of the grocery store, my thoughts are turning to one thing. Fishing for trout. I know from experience that the early spring can be a great time to catch some nice trout, but I also know that during the early spring timing is everything, especially when you are talking about river fishing for trout.
You see the trout have been lethargic all winter due to the freezing cold water temperatures and during the spring, as the water temperatures rise, the trout begin to feed quite heavily. The problem is that rising temperatures also mean rising water levels due to snow melt, and rivers can become high and muddy quite fast. And high and muddy water make river fishing for trout difficult to impossible, which is where timing comes in.
With any luck you live within close proximity to the rivers you like to fish, so paying attention to the water levels won't be difficult. Here in Northwest Montana, the rivers are usually very fish-able from late March to late April and even into May sometimes. Although the exact weeks vary from year to year. I have found that the biggest thing to keep in mind are the air temperatures at night. I have found that once the air temperatures stop dropping below freezing during the night, the run off will really speed up, which means the rivers will become too high to fish much faster. When the air temperatures stay below freezing at night, the snow in the mountains will melt much less quickly, thus that water won't be flowing into the rivers quite as fast.
This is especially true if you are into drift fishing, as I am. Drift fishing for trout is my favorite activity and the early spring can be quite productive, as long as you get the timing right. Just remember a few simple tips when it comes to early season trout fishing; the clearer the water the better, afternoons and evening are often some of the most productive times of the day during the early spring and watch those temperatures at night. Once they get above freezing, it won't be long until the rivers will become much less suitable to fishing.
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